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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure Malignant mesothelioma can affect the linings of internal organs. Asbestos exposure is a major risk factor. Asbestos was an extremely fire- and heat- resistant mineral fiber that was utilized in a variety of jobs before it was banned in 1970. Construction workers, miner shipyard, factory, and veteran employees are at risk the most of exposure. What is Mesothelioma? The mesothelium acts as a protective lining that covers various organs in the body. Malignant mesothelioma is most commonly found in the lungs and abdomen. It can also develop in the lining of the heart (pericardium) or testes. Every year, mesothelioma is diagnosed in approximately 3,000 Americans. Exposure to asbestos is the sole known cause of mesothelioma. Asbestos was once a popular fibrous material in American industries due to its low price and fire resistance. It was used in the construction of automobiles, homes, and structures. Workers who handled the material could have been exposed. Exposure to these chemicals could result in mesothelioma a few decades after exposure. It can be difficult to determine mesothelioma due to the fact that the first signs are similar to those of other lung cancer. Early symptoms include difficulty breathing and chest pain as well as a persistent cough. As the disease progresses, more severe symptoms may develop, such as weight loss and fatigue. There are four different kinds of mesothelioma. Each kind has a different prognosis. The most commonly used type is pleural mesothelioma, which affects the lung lining and chest cavity (pleura). Other mesothelioma types include peritoneal (pericardial) testicular and the peritoneal. Each type has its own distinctive symptoms, but all are identified by an inflamed and malignant tumor that covers vital organs and hinders their function. If doctors suspect mesothelioma, they will order a biopsies to determine if cancerous cells are present. A tissue sample is taken from the area affected and examined under the microscope. If cancer is discovered and the patient is diagnosed with sarcomatoid or epithelioid mesothelio. Epithelioid mesothelioma accounts for 70 percent to 80percent of mesothelioma cases, and is more receptive to treatment. Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma is only 10 percent of mesothelioma cases, and has a poorer prognosis. Anyone who has been in contact with asbestos is at the risk of developing mesothelioma. Certain groups are at greater chance of developing mesothelioma than others. This includes people who work in the asbestos industry, military veterans and those who have mesothelioma in their family. Additionally, people who have received asbestos-related radiation therapy are at a higher risk of mesothelioma. Mesothelioma Symptoms Mesothelioma occurs in the tissues that protect and line internal organs. This includes the lung (pleura) as well as the abdomen (peritoneum) and the peritoneum. The exposure to asbestos at work increases the risk of developing mesothelioma. Pleural mesothelioma is the most frequent type of mesothelioma. It affects the lining in the lungs. Asbestos fibers cause irritation to the mesothelium. As time passes, cells become damaged and genetic changes make them malignant. Tumors form. The symptoms of mesothelioma vary, but include chest pain, coughing and breathing problems. Other symptoms include fatigue and nausea. Weight loss is also a symptom. Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer that can take anywhere from 10 to 60 years for the first signs to begin to show. It is often misinterpreted as other illnesses like the flu or pneumonia. Mesothelioma can be difficult to identify because it is not common and its symptoms are similar to other diseases. Doctors typically do not connect mesothelioma and asbestos exposure until the mesothelioma is at a late stage. The doctor will ask about the patient's prior asbestos exposure and perform an examination. Doctors can use imaging scans to help diagnose mesothelioma and determine if there are other diseases. The doctor might also recommend blood tests and imaging scans for the abdomen or chest. The imaging tests may include CT scans, MRI, PET scans or X-rays. The doctor could also recommend an examination to confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma and to determine the kind of mesothelioma the patient has. The biopsy can be an exploratory procedure or a minimally invasive procedure. During an examination, doctors remove small amounts of mesothelium and look for mesothelioma. The majority of mesothelioma cases are epithelioid. The Sarcomatoid type is less receptive to treatment and has a shorter life expectancy. The epithelioid type is more responsive to treatment and has a superior prognosis. The biphasic type is a combination of the two types and accounts for 30 to 40% of mesothelioma diagnosis. Causes of Mesothelioma Mesothelioma most commonly occurs in the linings of the lungs and abdomen. It may also be present in the linings of the heart or the pericardium. Each year, mesothelioma is diagnosed in a few thousand people. It is the only cancer recognized to be caused by asbestos. Mesothelioma usually takes 20-50 years to develop following exposure to asbestos. Lubbock asbestos lawyer is a mineral found naturally with properties that are heat-resistant. It was used for decades in many American industries due to its low price and fire resistance. The asbestos industry was especially profitable for the construction industry, where it was used to insulate and protect vehicles, ships, buildings and other items. Those who worked in the construction industry were the most at risk for exposure to asbestos. Workers who dealt with asbestos or removed it were exposed to fibers that are sharp and may cause serious health problems. These fibers are easily inhaled and swallowed and can cause irritation to the mesothelium. In time the irritation causes scar tissue, which can cause tumors. Different types of mesothelioma affect different parts of the body. Pleural mesothelioma is most common and affects the lining of the chest cavity and lungs. This is the most frequent type of mesothelioma and may cause symptoms such as breathing difficulties or discomfort. Mesothelioma can also affect the abdominal cavity's lining which can cause symptoms such as pain, swelling or digestive issues. It can also affect the lining of the heart which can cause unusual symptoms like chest pain or palpitations. Mesothelioma symptoms can be mistaken with other diseases. It is important to see your doctor when any of these symptoms appear. Your doctor will conduct a physical examination and may request imaging scans to check for any abnormalities. These tests include CT scans MRIs and PET scanners. These tests can assist doctors determine if there are any changes in your body that could be related to mesothelioma. Although mesothelioma is not contagious the family members of those who were exposed to asbestos are at greater chance of developing the disease. People who were exposed brought asbestos fibers home and sprayed them on their clothing, hair and skin. They could breathe asbestos fibers. Secondary asbestos exposure is the term used to describe this kind of asbestos exposure secondhand. Treatment for Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that is a result of cells in the human body begin to multiply uncontrollably. They may also reproduce and spread to other parts of the body, causing tumors to develop. Asbestos exposure is the main risk factor of mesothelioma. Asbestos was a fibrous mineral that was used in construction, as well as other industries, before it was banned in the 1970s. When exposed, the microscopic fibres can be inhaled and ingested. Then, they can become trapped in the lining of specific organs and cause mesothelioma. People who worked with asbestos and were responsible for its removal or handling in the workplace, have the highest chance of developing mesothelioma. Blue-collar workers, and even family members of asbestos workers are at risk. Workers could carry asbestos fibers home on their clothes. Family members can inhale asbestos fibers when they wash their clothes. Even though mesothelioma may be rare, it's important to consult a doctor in case your symptoms are linked to this disease. Chest pain, difficulty breathing or a persistent cold are all symptoms. The doctor will ask you about your medical history and if you have ever been exposed to asbestos. The doctor will also perform a chest X ray and a physical exam to check for mesothelioma. Other tests include computed tomography (CT) scan or positron emission tomography (PET) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Your doctor will discuss the options for treatment with you if mesothelioma has been diagnosed. These could include surgery, chemotherapy or radiation. The type of mesothelioma and how far it has advanced will determine which treatments are available. The right treatment can improve the odds of survival even if there is no cure. Get your free Mesothelioma Guide to learn more about the disease and the treatments available. We'll send it to you at no cost, with no commitment. You can also contact us at 1-888-314-6906. You can also ask nurses any questions. A lawyer can be reached for a free consultation regarding filing a lawsuit against mesothelioma. We are dedicated to helping you and your loved ones receive the amount of compensation they deserve.